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Construction & Materials

Ductwork Sizing Calculator

Determine round duct diameter or rectangular duct dimensions required for an airflow rate.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Construction & Materials
CFM
ft/min

Round duct diameter

10.2357 in

Required cross-section area

0.571 ft²

Nearest standard size

12 in

Equivalent rectangular (assume 8 in high)

10.3 in wide

Formula and working

D = √(4 × CFM ÷ (π × velocity × 60))

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Airflow rate = 400 CFM; Design velocity = 700 ft/min

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    D = √(4 × CFM ÷ (π × velocity × 60))

  3. 3

    Result

    Round duct diameter = 10.2357 in

Frequently asked questions

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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