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Science & Environment

Gibbs Free Energy Spontaneity Calculator

Calculate Gibbs free energy change (dG = dH - TdS) to determine whether a reaction is spontaneous.

Your inputs

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Science & Environment
kJ/mol
J/(mol·K)
K

Gibbs free energy ΔG

-85.1 kJ/mol

Spontaneity

1 Spontaneous

TΔS term

-14.9 kJ/mol

Temperature used

298 K

Formula and working

ΔG = ΔH − TΔS

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Enthalpy change ΔH = -100 kJ/mol; Entropy change ΔS = -50 J/(mol·K); Temperature = 298 K

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    ΔG = ΔH − TΔS

  3. 3

    Result

    Gibbs free energy ΔG = -85.1 kJ/mol

Frequently asked questions

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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