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Everyday & Conversions

Moon Phase Calculator

Estimate the Moon's age in days and its illuminated fraction for any date using the mean synodic month.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Everyday & Conversions
h UT

Illuminated fraction

99.7 %

Phase

Full moon

Moon age

15.27 days

Days to the next new moon

14.26 days

Mean synodic month

29.5306 days

Mean-phase approximation: the Moon's orbit is elliptical, so the true phase can lead or lag this estimate by up to roughly half a day.

What this calculator does

Estimates the Moon's age and illuminated fraction using the mean synodic month.

What your result means

How many days have passed since the last new moon and roughly what fraction of the disc is lit.

Formula and working

Moon age = (Julian Date − reference new moon) mod 29.530588853 days; illumination = (1 − cos(2π × age ÷ synodic month)) ÷ 2

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Date (UT) = 2026-06-01; Universal Time = 0 h UT

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    Moon age = (Julian Date − reference new moon) mod 29.530588853 days; illumination = (1 − cos(2π × age ÷ synodic month)) ÷ 2

  3. 3

    Result

    Illuminated fraction = 99.7 %

Frequently asked questions

Symbols and assumptions

a
Moon age in days since the new moon
θ
Phase angle
  • Mean synodic month of 29.530588853 days measured from a reference new moon.
  • Illumination is modelled as (1 − cos θ) / 2 for phase angle θ.

Sources and review

Reviewed 2026-09-22 · Next review 2027-09-22

  • Mean-phase approximation: the elliptical lunar orbit can shift the true phase by up to roughly half a day.

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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