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RAID Usable Storage & Parity Overhead Calculator

Calculate usable capacity and parity overhead for RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50 and 60 arrays.

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Technology & Computing

Usable storage capacity

28 TB

Raw total capacity

32 TB

Overhead (parity/mirroring)

12.5%

Drives worth of usable data

7

Actual usable capacity is set by the smallest drive in the array multiplied by the drive count — mixing drive sizes wastes the extra capacity of larger drives.

Formula and working

Usable capacity depends on RAID level: RAID0 = n×d; RAID1 = d; RAID5 = (n−1)×d; RAID6 = (n−2)×d; RAID10 = (n/2)×d

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Number of drives = 8; Drive capacity (TB) = 4; RAID level = 5

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    Usable capacity depends on RAID level: RAID0 = n×d; RAID1 = d; RAID5 = (n−1)×d; RAID6 = (n−2)×d; RAID10 = (n/2)×d

  3. 3

    Result

    Usable storage capacity = 28 TB

Frequently asked questions

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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