Technology & Computing
RAID Usable Storage & Parity Overhead Calculator
Calculate usable capacity and parity overhead for RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50 and 60 arrays.
Your inputs
Change any value to update the result instantly.
Usable storage capacity
28 TB
Raw total capacity
32 TB
Overhead (parity/mirroring)
12.5%
Drives worth of usable data
7
Actual usable capacity is set by the smallest drive in the array multiplied by the drive count — mixing drive sizes wastes the extra capacity of larger drives.
Formula and working
Usable capacity depends on RAID level: RAID0 = n×d; RAID1 = d; RAID5 = (n−1)×d; RAID6 = (n−2)×d; RAID10 = (n/2)×d
- 1
Collect the inputs
Number of drives = 8; Drive capacity (TB) = 4; RAID level = 5
- 2
Apply the formula
Usable capacity depends on RAID level: RAID0 = n×d; RAID1 = d; RAID5 = (n−1)×d; RAID6 = (n−2)×d; RAID10 = (n/2)×d
- 3
Result
Usable storage capacity = 28 TB
Frequently asked questions
Important limitation
This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.
Report a mistake or request an improvement
Tell us if a formula, unit, explanation, or result needs attention. Your message will include this calculator’s name and page.
Related calculators
Audio Uncompressed PCM Storage Calculator
Calculate the raw storage size of uncompressed PCM audio from sample rate, bit depth and channel count.
Cloud Object Storage Cost Calculator
Estimate monthly cloud storage costs across standard, infrequent-access and archive tiers, plus egress fees.
SSD Over-Provisioning & DWPD Endurance Calculator
Estimate SSD endurance in drive-writes-per-day terms and the effect of over-provisioning on write amplification.
Total Bytes Written (TBW) to Drive Lifespan & MTBF Calculator
Convert a drive's rated TBW endurance and daily write volume into an expected lifespan and compare against MTBF.
Video Bitrate to Storage Calculator
Estimate the storage footprint of video footage across common resolutions and codecs, from bitrate and duration.
API Rate Limiter Token Bucket & Leaky Bucket Sizer
Size a token bucket or leaky bucket rate limiter to sustain an average request rate while tolerating bursts.
