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Social Security Full Retirement Age & Claiming Age Calculator

Find your full retirement age and how claiming early or late changes your monthly benefit.

Tax & Payroll

Preparing your result…

What this calculator does

Shows full retirement age and claiming-age adjustment.

What your result means

Monthly benefit at the chosen claiming age.

Formula

FRA from birth year (66 → 67 phase-in). Early: −5/9% per month for first 36 months, −5/12% per month beyond. Late: +2/3% per month (8%/yr) until 70.

The step-by-step working for your own numbers appears with the result above and in the PDF report.

Frequently asked questions

Symbols and assumptions

PIA
Primary insurance amount
  • Born 1943 or later: 8%/yr delayed credits.
  • User supplies PIA.

Sources and review

Reviewed 2026-09-23 · Next review 2027-01-15

  • COLAs and spousal rules not modelled.
  • Rules change annually.
  • Educational estimate, not tax advice.

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

Report a mistake or request an improvement

Tell us if a formula, unit, explanation, or result needs attention. Your message will include this calculator’s name and page.

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