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Chemistry

Mole Fraction Calculator

Find the mole fraction of each component in a mixture of up to three substances.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Chemistry
mol
mol
mol

Mole fraction of A (x_A)

0.4

Mole fraction of B (x_B)

0.6

Mole fraction of C (x_C)

0

Total amount of substance

5 mol

Mole percent of A

40 %

Mole fractions are dimensionless and always add up to 1.

What this calculator does

Calculates the mole fraction of each component of a mixture of up to three substances.

What your result means

A mole fraction is the share of all the particles in the mixture contributed by one component; the fractions always sum to 1.

Formula and working

xᵢ = nᵢ ÷ Σnⱼ

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Moles of component A = 2 mol; Moles of component B = 3 mol; Moles of component C (optional) = 0 mol

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    xᵢ = nᵢ ÷ Σnⱼ

  3. 3

    Result

    Mole fraction of A (x_A) = 0.4

Frequently asked questions

Symbols and assumptions

n_i
Moles of component i
x_i
Mole fraction = n_i / sum of all n
  • Amounts are entered in moles for every component.
  • All components of the mixture are listed.

Sources and review

Reviewed 2026-09-22 · Next review 2027-09-22

  • Leaving out a component makes every fraction too large. Mole fraction is not the same as mass percent.

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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