Calculator Hub

Construction & Materials

Pipe Diameter Calculator

Determine the required pipe diameter to carry a target flow rate at a maximum velocity.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Construction & Materials
gpm
ft/s

Required pipe diameter

6.3914 in

Flow rate

1.11 ft³/s

Cross-sectional area

0.223 ft²

Nearest nominal size

7 in

Formula and working

D = √(4Q ÷ (π × Vmax))

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Design flow rate = 500 gpm; Maximum velocity = 5 ft/s

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    D = √(4Q ÷ (π × Vmax))

  3. 3

    Result

    Required pipe diameter = 6.3914 in

Frequently asked questions

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

Report a mistake or request an improvement

Tell us if a formula, unit, explanation, or result needs attention. Your message will include this calculator’s name and page.

Related calculators

Back to Calculator Hub