Calculator Hub

Technology & Computing

RF Free Space Path Loss (FSPL) Calculator

Calculate the free space path loss of an RF signal given frequency and distance.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Technology & Computing

Free space path loss

100.0442 dB

Frequency

2,400 MHz

Distance

1 km

Distance

0.6214 mi

FSPL assumes a clear line of sight with no obstructions, reflections, or atmospheric absorption.

Formula and working

FSPL (dB) = 20×log10(distance km) + 20×log10(frequency MHz) + 32.44

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Frequency (MHz) = 2,400; Distance (km) = 1

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    FSPL (dB) = 20×log10(distance km) + 20×log10(frequency MHz) + 32.44

  3. 3

    Result

    Free space path loss = 100.0442 dB

Frequently asked questions

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

Report a mistake or request an improvement

Tell us if a formula, unit, explanation, or result needs attention. Your message will include this calculator’s name and page.

Related calculators

Back to Calculator Hub