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VSWR to Return Loss & Reflection Coefficient Calculator

Convert VSWR to return loss (dB) and the magnitude of the reflection coefficient for an RF impedance match.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Technology & Computing

Return loss

13.9794 dB

Reflection coefficient (Γ)

0.2

Power reflected

4%

Power transmitted (matched)

96%

A VSWR of 1:1 is a perfect match (infinite return loss); higher VSWR means more reflected power and potential transmitter stress.

Formula and working

Γ = (VSWR − 1) ÷ (VSWR + 1); Return loss (dB) = −20×log10(Γ)

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    VSWR (e.g. 1.5:1 → enter 1.5) = 1.5

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    Γ = (VSWR − 1) ÷ (VSWR + 1); Return loss (dB) = −20×log10(Γ)

  3. 3

    Result

    Return loss = 13.9794 dB

Frequently asked questions

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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