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Science & Environment

Noise Pollution Inverse-Square Attenuation Calculator

Calculate sound pressure level attenuation with distance using the inverse-square law.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Science & Environment
dB
m
m

Sound level at target distance

70 dB

Attenuation

20 dB

Reference level

90 dB

Distance ratio

10

Formula and working

L2 = L1 − 20 × log10(d2 ÷ d1)

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Source sound level = 90 dB; Reference distance = 1 m; Target distance = 10 m

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    L2 = L1 − 20 × log10(d2 ÷ d1)

  3. 3

    Result

    Sound level at target distance = 70 dB

Frequently asked questions

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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