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Mechanical & Civil Engineering

Pile Group Capacity & Efficiency (Feld Rule) Calculator

Estimate pile group efficiency and total group capacity using the Feld rule for closely spaced piles.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Mechanical & Civil Engineering
kN

Group capacity

3,750 kN

Group efficiency (Feld)

83.3 %

Total piles

9

Sum of individual capacities

4,500 kN

What this calculator does

Pile Group Capacity & Efficiency (Feld Rule) Calculator: Applies the standard civil and geotechnical relationship for this problem so the flow, pressure, settlement or capacity can be worked out from measured site inputs.

What your result means

The headline figure is the hydraulic or geotechnical quantity implied by your site inputs. Compare it against the design criteria in the applicable code before acting on it.

Formula and working

Feld rule: reduce each pile capacity 1/16 for each adjacent pile in row/column/diagonal

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Number of rows = 3; Number of columns = 3; Single pile capacity = 500 kN

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    Feld rule: reduce each pile capacity 1/16 for each adjacent pile in row/column/diagonal

  3. 3

    Result

    Group capacity = 3,750 kN

Frequently asked questions

Symbols and assumptions

rows
Number of rows
columns
Number of columns
singlePileCapacity
Single pile capacity (kN)
  • Steady-state, single-phase conditions are assumed unless the page says otherwise.
  • Site inputs (soil properties, flow, roughness) come from the user's own survey or testing.

Sources and review

Reviewed 2026-09-22 · Next review 2027-09-22

  • This is an educational estimate for learning and checking, not a design deliverable.
  • Real design must follow the governing code or standard for your jurisdiction and be reviewed and signed off by a qualified engineer.
  • Safety factors, load combinations and material certification are the responsibility of the designer, not of this page.

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

Report a mistake or request an improvement

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