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Biology

qPCR Efficiency Calculator

Turn the slope of a qPCR standard curve into amplification efficiency and check it against the accepted 90–110% range.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Biology

Amplification efficiency

100.1 %

Amplification factor per cycle

2.001 ×

Cycles to 10× increase

3.32

MIQE-style check (90–110%)

Within the accepted range

A slope of −3.32 means perfect doubling (100% efficiency). Slopes outside roughly −3.1 to −3.6 suggest inhibition, poor primer design or pipetting error in the dilution series.

What this calculator does

Converts a qPCR standard-curve slope into amplification efficiency and checks the accepted 90–110% range.

What your result means

100% efficiency means perfect doubling each cycle (slope −3.32); values outside 90–110% indicate assay problems.

Formula and working

efficiency = (10^(−1 ÷ slope) − 1) × 100%

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Standard curve slope = -3.32

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    efficiency = (10^(−1 ÷ slope) − 1) × 100%

  3. 3

    Result

    Amplification efficiency = 100.1 %

Frequently asked questions

Symbols and assumptions

slope
Slope of Cq versus log₁₀(template) regression
E
Efficiency = (10^(−1/slope) − 1) × 100%
  • The slope comes from a serial-dilution standard curve with good R².
  • Efficiency is constant across the dilution range.

Sources and review

Reviewed 2026-09-22 · Next review 2027-09-22

  • A poor R² invalidates the slope; inhibition or primer-dimers distort real amplifications.

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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