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Agriculture & Forestry

Timber Stand Density Index (SDI) Crown Thinning Sizer

Calculate timber stand density index (sdi) crown thinning using the stated engineering or scientific relationship and adjustable field inputs.

Agriculture & Forestry

Preparing your result…

What this calculator does

Calculates Timber Stand Density Index (SDI) Crown Thinning Sizer using the formula verified against the cited source.

What your result means

An estimate from the inputs you enter, within the scope stated below — not advice.

Formula

SDI = TPA × (QMD ÷ 10)^1.605

The step-by-step working for your own numbers appears with the result above and in the PDF report.

Frequently asked questions

Symbols and assumptions

Inputs
The values entered in the fields above
  • • Reineke SDI (English convention)=trees per acre×(quadratic mean DBH inches/10)^1.605.

Sources and review

Reviewed 2026-10-18 · Next review 2027-04-18

  • • QMD=sqrt(mean(DBH²)), not arithmetic mean diameter. Original index describes equivalent density at10-inch QMD, especially even-aged stands. Thinning/crown recommendations additionally need species/site-specific maximum SDI and management objectives; do not apply one universal threshold or metric input without conversion.

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

Quick reference

Timber Stand Density Index (SDI) Crown Thinning Sizer: results for common inputs, worked out with the formula on this page.
ScenarioTrees per acreQuadratic mean diameter (in)Stand density index
Worked example3009253.3264
Half the amounts1504.541.6387
Double the amounts600181,541.2164

Need the full picture? Get the detailed PDF report with charts, tables, formulas and working steps.

Reviewed 2026-10-18 · Next review 2027-04-18

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