Financial StatementsBeginner

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities: a test of short-term liquidity.

Detailed explanation

A ratio above 1 means the company has more short-term assets than short-term obligations.

Formula

Current ratio = Current assets ÷ Current liabilities

Example

₹300 cr ÷ ₹180 cr = 1.67.

Why it matters

Quick check on whether bills can be paid in the next year.

Key points

  • Below 1 can signal strain.
  • Very high may mean idle cash.
  • Quick ratio excludes inventory.

Related terms

More in Financial Statements

Educational content only. Definitions and examples are illustrative and are not investment, tax or legal advice.