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Biology

Protein Concentration (A280) Calculator

Estimate protein concentration from a 280 nm absorbance reading using the Beer–Lambert relationship.

Your inputs

Change any value to update the result instantly.

Biology
A280
(mg/mL)⁻¹cm⁻¹
×

Protein concentration

0.8 mg/mL

Concentration

800 µg/mL

Dilution factor applied

1 ×

Extinction coefficient used

1 (mg/mL)⁻¹cm⁻¹

E⁰·¹% is protein-specific and depends on tryptophan/tyrosine content (e.g. IgG ≈ 1.4, BSA ≈ 0.67). Use the value computed from your protein's sequence for accuracy.

What this calculator does

Estimates protein concentration from A280 absorbance using the Beer–Lambert relationship.

What your result means

Concentration in mg/mL after applying the extinction coefficient and dilution factor.

Formula and working

concentration (mg/mL) = (A280 × dilution) ÷ E⁰·¹% — the absorbance of a 1 mg/mL solution

  1. 1

    Collect the inputs

    Absorbance at 280 nm = 0.8 A280; E⁰·¹% extinction coefficient = 1 (mg/mL)⁻¹cm⁻¹; Dilution factor = 1 ×

  2. 2

    Apply the formula

    concentration (mg/mL) = (A280 × dilution) ÷ E⁰·¹% — the absorbance of a 1 mg/mL solution

  3. 3

    Result

    Protein concentration = 0.8 mg/mL

Frequently asked questions

Symbols and assumptions

A280
Absorbance at 280 nm
E⁰·¹%
Absorbance of a 1 mg/mL solution in a 1 cm cell
c
Concentration = A280 × dilution ÷ E⁰·¹%
  • A 1 cm path length.
  • The E⁰·¹% value entered is correct for the protein being measured.

Sources and review

Reviewed 2026-09-22 · Next review 2027-09-22

  • Proteins with few aromatic residues absorb weakly at 280 nm; nucleic-acid contamination inflates the reading.

Important limitation

This is an educational estimate based only on the values and formula shown. Verify current rates, rules, units, and professional standards before relying on the result. It is not personalized financial or investment advice.

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