Investment BankingIntermediate
Control Premium
The extra amount a buyer pays above the market price to gain control of a company.
Detailed explanation
Control lets the buyer set strategy, appoint management and capture synergies, so it commands a premium over minority share prices.
Formula
Premium = (Offer price − Undisturbed share price) ÷ Undisturbed price × 100
Example
Offer ₹130, pre-announcement price ₹100 → 30% premium.
Why it matters
Explains why target shares jump on takeover news.
Key points
- Measured against undisturbed price.
- Reflected in precedent transactions.
- In India, open offers follow SEBI takeover rules.
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Educational content only. Definitions and examples are illustrative and are not investment, tax or legal advice.

